You just inherited a home in Marin County and your head may be spinning. There are documents to find, a property to secure, and decisions to make about keeping or selling. Take a breath. With a clear checklist and a few early calls, you can protect the home’s value and set up a smoother path forward. In this guide, you’ll learn the first steps to take, how title commonly transfers in California, what to do about taxes and valuation, and how to plan your sale strategy in the San Rafael area. Let’s dive in.
Important note: This guide is practical only. For legal and tax decisions, consult an estate attorney and a tax professional.
Your first 0–14 day checklist
Start with quick actions that protect the property and preserve your options.
- Order certified death certificates. Ask the funeral home or the county clerk for multiple certified copies. You will need them for the lender, insurer, court, and county.
- Secure the home. Change or rekey locks, place a mail hold or redirect at the post office, and set interior lights on timers. Walk the property and photograph the interior and exterior condition for your records.
- Keep insurance active. Call the homeowner’s insurance carrier, report the death, and ask about coverage while the home is vacant. Do not let the policy lapse.
- Notify the lender or servicer. If there is a mortgage, call the servicer, report the death, and ask what documents they require and how successor in interest procedures work. Early contact helps you avoid surprises and penalties. See a plain‑English overview of next steps in the Nolo guide on taking over a mortgage after a death. Read the Nolo explainer.
- Locate key estate documents. Gather the will, trust, any Transfer on Death (TOD) deed, mortgage statements, insurance policy, recent property tax bills, HOA info, and utility statements. These determine whether probate is needed and who can act.
- Line up a local caretaker if vacant. Periodic check‑ins reduce risk and help keep utilities and basic maintenance on track.
How title usually transfers in California
The path depends on how the decedent held title. A quick records check and a look at the estate documents will guide your next steps.
Joint tenancy
If the recorded deed shows joint tenancy with right of survivorship, the surviving owner typically becomes the sole owner. They usually record an affidavit of death of joint tenant with a certified death certificate to update county records.
Trust ownership
If the home was held in a revocable living trust, the successor trustee follows the trust instructions. Many trust transfers occur without probate. The trustee may need to record a deed to transfer title to the beneficiary.
Transfer on Death (TOD) deed
If a valid TOD deed was recorded during the decedent’s life, the named beneficiary can generally transfer title by recording the appropriate affidavit of death and a certified death certificate. The Sacramento County Public Law Library outlines the practical steps for TOD transfers. See the TOD transfer steps.
Sole ownership and probate
If the decedent owned the home in their sole name with no trust or TOD deed, probate may be required. The Marin Superior Court’s probate page explains the court’s role and how to get started. Visit Marin Superior Court Probate.
Small‑estate shortcuts and forms
California offers simplified procedures in specific situations.
- Personal property under the statutory threshold may be collected with a small‑estate affidavit. Check the current threshold and requirements on Judicial Council form DE‑300 for the date of death that applies. View Judicial Council form DE‑300.
- There are separate procedures for certain small‑value real property situations. Ask your attorney whether your facts fit.
Recording to clean up title
When ownership changes by survivorship or TOD, the survivor usually records an affidavit of death and a certified death certificate so public records reflect the change. The Marin County Recorder lists where and how to record documents and office hours at the Civic Center in San Rafael. See where to record documents.
Notify the Assessor early and review Prop 19
Under California law, a death is generally a change in ownership for property tax purposes. That can trigger reassessment to current market value unless an exclusion applies. Marin County asks that you notify the Assessor within statutory timeframes and provides instructions for reporting a death of a real property owner. Review Marin’s death of owner guidance.
If this is a parent to child or grandparent to grandchild situation, Proposition 19 significantly narrowed the exclusions. To qualify, the property usually must have been the decedent’s primary residence and the transferee must make it their own primary residence and file the homeowner’s exemption on time. Marin’s site explains eligibility and filing steps. Learn about Prop 19 exclusions.
Because reassessment can produce a supplemental tax bill, check eligibility and file the right forms promptly.
Valuation basics: CMA, appraisal, and tax basis
An accurate value at or near the date of death informs almost every decision. You will use it for estate accounting, tax basis, and sale planning.
- Comparative Market Analysis (CMA). A local agent prepares a CMA using recent closed and pending sales plus competing listings to estimate a likely sale range. In Marin’s micro‑markets, a local CMA can be more reliable than automated estimates.
- Formal appraisal. For tax basis, estate tax reporting, or equitable distribution among heirs, a licensed appraisal is often the best document. The IRS recognizes fair market value as of the date of death, or an alternate valuation date if elected by the personal representative. See IRS Publication 551 on basis.
- Step‑up in basis. In general, inherited property receives a basis equal to fair market value on the date of death. Keep copies of the appraisal or CMA, old closing statements, and any subsequent improvement receipts for your records. Read the IRS basis rules.
Keep, rent, or sell: choosing a path
Marin County is a high‑value market, but pricing and timelines vary by neighborhood and property condition. Use your CMA or appraisal, your carrying costs, and the property tax outlook to guide your decision.
- Keep and occupy. If you plan to make the home your primary residence and a Prop 19 exclusion may apply, file promptly to seek protection for the base year value.
- Hold and rent. Review lender rules and insurance requirements for rentals. Consider maintenance needs and your capacity to manage a property.
- Sell now. Decide whether an as‑is sale or a light preparation plan will achieve a better net outcome.
As‑is vs light prep
- As‑is. This can reduce out‑of‑pocket costs and timelines. In California, as‑is does not eliminate disclosure requirements. Heirs still need to provide statutory disclosures and be transparent about known issues. A quick sale to a well‑qualified buyer can still deliver solid value if priced correctly. For an overview of California disclosure obligations, see this summary of seller disclosure requirements. Review California disclosure basics.
- Light prep and staging. Modest repairs, paint, flooring refresh, landscaping, and professional staging can drive higher offers in Marin. A strong presentation supports premium outcomes when the market rewards move‑in ready listings.
Special loan types: reverse mortgages and HELOCs
If the property has a reverse mortgage, timelines and options differ. Home Equity Conversion Mortgages often come due when the last borrower dies or permanently leaves. Servicers typically offer options that include payoff, sale, or in some cases satisfying the debt at 95 percent of the home’s appraised value. Contact the servicer quickly for their estate packet and deadlines. Read an overview of reverse mortgage timelines after death.
For HELOCs or other junior liens, ask each lender about payoff procedures and any post‑death limitations on draws.
Your 90‑day roadmap
Use this simple timeline to stay organized.
Week 0–2
- Secure the house, set up a mail hold, and update locks.
- Order multiple certified death certificates.
- Notify the insurer and the mortgage servicer.
- Gather estate documents, loan statements, tax bills, and HOA details.
Week 2–6
- Check the last recorded deed to see how title was held.
- If probate seems likely, contact the Marin Superior Court Probate Clerk and an estate attorney.
- Ask a local agent for a CMA to estimate value. Order a formal appraisal if needed for tax or estate reporting.
- Start the Assessor notification process and review Prop 19 eligibility.
Week 3–10
- Choose a disposition path: keep, rent, sell as‑is, or prepare and sell.
- Begin clean‑out and donations. Set aside important documents, valuables, and hazardous items for proper handling.
- If selling, map a listing timeline and budget for light prep and staging if you plan to improve presentation.
Month 2–6+
- Record any affidavits or deeds required to update title.
- File any Assessor forms and homeowner’s exemption as applicable.
- List the property when ready, or complete the trust or probate transfer as advised by counsel.
Marin contacts and practical references
- Marin County Assessor‑Recorder‑County Clerk, Assessor’s Office. 3501 Civic Center Dr., Suite 208, San Rafael. Phone 415‑473‑7215. See the Assessor’s Death of Property Owner page and Proposition 19 guidance on the county site.
- Marin County Recorder. 3501 Civic Center Dr., Room 232, San Rafael. Confirm recording hours and requirements before visiting.
- Marin Superior Court, Probate Division. Civic Center, Hall of Justice, Room 113, San Rafael. Probate Clerk 415‑444‑7040, [email protected].
- Judicial Council of California. Use current DE forms, including DE‑300 for small‑estate affidavits.
- IRS Publications. Publication 551 (basis rules) and Publication 559 (survivors, executors, administrators) help you understand federal reporting and documentation.
How Now Homes can help
If you decide to sell, you deserve a calm, coordinated plan. Our family team offers a quick CMA, a clear net‑to‑estate outlook, and a tailored sale strategy. We can prepare an as‑is investor sale when speed matters or deliver a premium presentation with in‑house staging and marketing when price maximization is the goal. If you are weighing a refinance or buyout among heirs, our integrated mortgage brokerage can help you compare financing paths alongside your sale options.
Ready to talk through your next step or get a no‑pressure value check? Reach out to Now Homes to request a free home valuation.
FAQs
Do I need to open probate in Marin County?
- Not always. If title passes by joint tenancy, trust, or a valid TOD deed, probate may be avoidable. If the home was in the decedent’s sole name, probate may be required. Start with the Marin Superior Court probate page and an estate attorney for guidance.
Will my property taxes go up after I inherit?
- Possibly. A death is a change in ownership that can trigger reassessment unless a Prop 19 exclusion applies. If you qualify, file the county and BOE claim forms promptly to seek the exclusion.
Do heirs get a step‑up in tax basis on a Marin home?
- Generally yes. Inherited property usually receives a basis equal to fair market value on the date of death, which affects future capital gains. Keep your appraisal or CMA and supporting documents.
Can I take over the existing mortgage on an inherited home?
- Often you can work with the servicer under successor in interest rules, and some family transfers have protections from due‑on‑sale enforcement. Contact the lender early to learn their documentation and assumption options.
What if the home has a reverse mortgage?
- Reverse mortgages often become due at the borrower’s death. The servicer will outline timelines and options, which typically include payoff, sale, or a satisfaction based on a recent appraisal.